crime

Police see rise in kidnappings

A pair of Dutch tourists who had arrived in Panama just 24 hours prior were taken hostage in a taxi for five hours on the night of December 2; victims of a so-called “express kidnapping.”

The only thing they were allowed to see were ATMs, from which they were forced to withdraw $2,500 in cash with the four credit and debit cards they carried. At the end of this tour of terror, the robbers, before releasing them, teased: “Welcome to Panama.”

According to unofficial figures, approximately 40 cases of this type have been reported so far this year. The criminal investigation department of the national police says its official records claim that about 10 of these cases are currently under investigation, noting that the low number is likely due to victims not submitting relevant complaints for fear of “retaliation” by their captors.

Investigations thus far do not see a particular pattern in victim selection. Among confirmed victims are people from different social classes and genders, including the son of a Electoral Tribunal judge, a priest, and even an entire family (a mother, a daughter, and a grandson).

The kidnappings occur mainly at night. Miguel Guevara, head of the police criminal investigation department, explained that, since the banking system only allows customers to withdraw a maximum amount of $500 per day, hijackers prey on those out and about in the late hours, forcing the captives to withdraw an initial amount of money, and then waiting until after midnight so that they can make another withdrawal.

Once they have obtained the money, the thieves proceed to threaten the victims, claiming that they will keep an eye on them, as they now have access to their personal information.

Guevara explained that this is a crime originated in Colombia and Mexico in the 1990s, and has spread throughout Central America. He added there has been a gradual increase in cases this year.

An express kidnapping is considered an aggravated robbery, which is punishable by five to seven years in prison. According to judiciary records, in 2008, five suspects have gone to trial for involvement in these cases, with two people being convicted.

Experts said that victims should listen to the demands of the kidnappers and, if possible, suggest that they just take the car, money, or wallet. Alternatively, a victim could fake a fainting spell or asthma attack.

Victims should also try to record details about the kidnappers, including the clothing that they are wearing and anything that can identify them, such as tattoos or unusual hairstyles. They should also listen for any names that are used, as that information can help identify the perpetrator. But authorities said that a victim should take great care not to be noticed doing so, as it could put the victim in danger.

A victim should also report the crime as soon as possible after being released.